GF Machining CHARMILLES LASER S 2500 U fs
Key Specifications
X / Y / Z Travel
Laser Head Tilt (A-axis)
Table Rotation (B-axis)
Max Workpiece Dimensions
Max Machining Height
Max 5-Axis Envelope
Overview
The GF Machining Solutions CHARMILLES LASER S 2500 U fs is the femtosecond-equipped variant of the largest LASER S platform. Built on the same 2,500 x 2,000 x 1,200 mm travel frame with 10,000 kg workpiece capacity, the fs model adds an ultrashort-pulsed femtosecond laser source for cold-ablation texturing that produces zero heat-affected zone on the workpiece surface.
Femtosecond laser pulses are shorter than the thermal diffusion time in the material, meaning each pulse ablates material without transferring heat to the surrounding area. This cold-ablation process preserves the metallurgical properties and surface integrity of the base material, which is critical for applications in medical, optical, and aerospace sectors where heat damage would compromise component performance.
The 5-axis configuration features a 240-degree laser head tilt (A-axis) and 370-degree rotary table (B-axis) for full access to complex 3D geometries. The 100W Femto IR FD source delivers industrial-grade femtosecond processing speeds. A dual-source configuration with both nanosecond and femtosecond lasers is available for shops requiring both production-rate texturing and precision cold ablation.
At 24,000 kg machine weight, the LASER S 2500 U fs requires a reinforced foundation and 7,125 x 6,304 mm installation space. Electrical supply is 40 kVA.
The fs variant targets the most demanding applications where the combination of large workpiece capacity and heat-free surface processing is required — primarily large medical implant tooling, optical mold inserts, and aerospace components where surface metallurgy must be preserved.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X / Y / Z Travel | 2,500 x 2,000 x 1,200 mm (98.4 x 78.7 x 47.2 in) |
| Laser Head Tilt (A-Axis) | 240° (-90° / +150°) |
| Table Rotation (B-Axis) | 370° (-185° / +185°) |
| Max Workpiece Dimensions | 2,700 x 2,300 mm (106.3 x 90.6 in) |
| Max Machining Height | 1,340 mm (52.8 in) |
| Max 5-Axis Envelope | 750 mm dia. x 1,340 mm |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 10,000 kg (22,046 lb) |
| Femtosecond Laser | 100W Femto IR FD |
| Pulse Duration | Femtosecond (10^-15 s) |
| Nanosecond Laser | 100/150W Flexipulse (optional dual-source) |
| Electrical Supply | 40 kVA |
| Air Supply | 6 bar, 150 L/min |
| Machine Dimensions | 6,420 x 3,573 x 3,687 mm |
| Installation Space | 7,125 x 6,304 x 3,804 mm |
| Machine Weight | 24,000 kg (52,911 lb) |
| Machine Dimensions | 6,420 x 3,573 x 3,687 mm252.8 x 140.7 x 145.2 in |
| Space Required For Installation | 7,125 x 6,304 x 3,804 mm280.5 x 248.2 x 149.8 in |
| Machine Weight | 24,000 kg52,911 lbs |
| Focal Length | FS340 Type |
| Nanosecond Pulsed Laser | 100 W Flexipulse |
| Ultrashort Pulsed Laser | 100 W Femto IR FD |
| Nominal Power | 40 kVA |
| Air Pressure | 6 bar |
| Required Air Output Flow | 150 l/min |
| X Y Z Travels | 2,500 x 2,000 x 1,200 mm98.4 x 78.74 x 47.24 in |
| Travel Laser Head A | 240 (-90/+150) ° |
| Travel Machine Table B | 370 (-185/+185) ° |
| Table Size | 2,600 x 2,200 mm102.4 x 86.6 in |
| Distance Floor To Table | 600 mm23.6 in |
| Max Workpiece Dimensions | 2,700 x 2,300 mm106.3 x 90.5 in |
| Max Workpiece Machining Height | 1,340 mm52.8 in |
| Max Workpiece Weight Five Axis | 1200 kg2646 lbs |
| Full Five Axis Dimensions | Ø 750 x 1,340 **** mmØ 29 x 52.8 **** in |
| Ytterbium Pulsed Laser | 100 / 150 W |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 10,000 kg22,046 lbs |
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Specifications sourced from gfms.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Femtosecond cold ablation produces zero heat-affected zone, preserving material metallurgy
- Largest laser texturing platform handles workpieces up to 10,000 kg and 2,700 x 2,300 mm
- Full 5-axis articulation with 240-degree head tilt for complex 3D surface access
- 100W Femto source delivers industrial-grade femtosecond processing speed
- Dual-source option combines ns production speed with fs precision on one platform
- Digital texturing eliminates chemical etching for repeatable, environmentally clean processing
Limitations
- Very high capital investment exceeding $1M represents the top of the laser texturing market
- Femtosecond processing is inherently slower than nanosecond for large-area work
- 24,000 kg machine weight and large footprint require substantial facility preparation
- Femtosecond laser source maintenance and replacement costs are significantly higher than ns
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Femtosecond laser pulses are shorter than the thermal diffusion time in the material. Each pulse ablates material without heat transfer to the surrounding area, producing zero heat-affected zone. This preserves the metallurgical properties and surface integrity of the base material.
02
Same platform and travels. The fs model uses a femtosecond laser for cold ablation with zero HAZ, versus the nanosecond Flexipulse on the standard model. The fs model costs significantly more and processes slower, but is essential for heat-sensitive applications.
03
Yes. A dual-source configuration is available at additional cost, allowing shops to use the nanosecond source for production-rate texturing and the femtosecond source for precision cold ablation on the same machine.
04
Any material where heat damage is unacceptable: tool steels for medical implant molds, titanium alloys, cobalt-chrome, ceramics, optical-grade plastics, and heat-treated aerospace alloys where surface metallurgy must be preserved.
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