Hanwha XD38II

$200,000 - $280,000 Updated 2026-03-15

Key Specifications

Rapid Traverse

30 m/min (1,181 ipm)

Accuracy

±0.003 mm

Repeatability

±0.002 mm

max bar capacity

38 mm (1.496 in)

main spindle speed

8,000 RPM

sub spindle speed

8,000 RPM

Overview

The Hanwha XD38II is a 38 mm capacity Swiss-type automatic lathe from the Korean manufacturer Hanwha Precision Machinery, offering an aggressive price-to-capability ratio that has made it a popular choice among contract manufacturers and production shops looking for Swiss-type performance without the premium pricing of Citizen, Star, or Tsugami. Hanwha has steadily built market share in the Swiss-type segment, and the XD38II represents their upper mid-range platform.

The XD38II accommodates bar stock up to 38 mm (1.496 in) diameter, which expands the part envelope beyond the typical 20-32 mm Swiss-type range into territory that overlaps with small fixed-headstock lathes. The main spindle reaches 8,000 RPM with 5.5 kW (7.4 hp) continuous power, while the sub-spindle provides 8,000 RPM for back-working operations. The machine offers up to 8 axes of simultaneous motion, including a Y-axis on both main and sub-spindle tool posts for off-center milling and drilling.

Tool capacity reaches up to 36 stations across multiple tool posts including gang-type and turret positions. The generous tooling allows complex parts with multiple features to be completed in a single cycle without sacrificing tool redundancy for extended unattended runs. The guide bushing ensures minimal deflection on long slender parts, and Hanwha offers a convertible guide bushing system for switching to non-guide bushing mode on shorter workpieces.

The XD38II runs on the Fanuc 31i-B5 control, providing 5-path processing capability for simultaneous main and sub-spindle operations. This control platform is widely supported and familiar to most CNC programmers. Hanwha's North American operation, based in the US, provides direct sales and service support. Pricing for the XD38II typically starts around $200,000 to $280,000 depending on axis configuration and options, which positions it 15-25% below comparably equipped Citizen or Star machines. This pricing advantage, combined with solid build quality and proven reliability, has driven strong adoption in the medical, automotive, and connector industries.

Full Specifications

Parameter	Value
Max Bar Capacity	38 mm (1.496 in)
Main Spindle Speed	8,000 RPM
Sub Spindle Speed	8,000 RPM
Main Spindle Power	5.5 kW (7.4 hp)
Number Of Axes	Up to 8 axes
Tool Stations	Up to 36 tools
Guide Bushing	Convertible (guide bushing / non-guide bushing)
Travel X1	35 mm (1.38 in)
Travel Y1	40 mm (1.57 in)
Travel Z1	210 mm (8.27 in)
Travel X2	35 mm (1.38 in)
Travel Z2	105 mm (4.13 in)
Rapid Traverse Rate	30 m/min (1,181 ipm)
Positioning Accuracy	±0.003 mm
Repeatability	±0.002 mm
CNC Control	Fanuc 31i-B5
Machine Weight	3,600kg
Modelxd38iibrandhanwhatypeswiss Type Automatic Screw Machinescontrolcontact Sales Rep	Contact Sales Rep.
Modelxd38iibrandhanwhatypeswiss Type Automatic Screw Machinescontrol	Contact Sales Rep.
Model	XD38II
Brand	HANWHA
Type	Swiss Type Automatic Screw Machines
Spindle Hole Dia14961power74 Hprpm6500 Rpm Axis5	ControlCNC (Fanuc 32i-B / 0i-TD)Dimensions3,000 x 1,440 x 1,750Weight3,600kg
Spindle Hole Dia	1.4961"
Power	7.4 hp
Rpm	6,500 RPM
Axis	5
Cnc Control	CNC (Fanuc 32i-B / 0i-TD)
Dimensions	3,000 x 1,440 x 1,750
Looking To Purchase A New Hanwha Xd38ii	Contact Sales Rep.

Specifications sourced from machinetools.com — verified 2026-03-28

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

38 mm bar capacity bridges the gap between typical Swiss-type machines and small CNC lathes, handling parts too large for 26 mm Swiss machines without moving to a full-size turning center
Priced 15-25% below comparably equipped Citizen and Star machines, offering the best value proposition in the large-capacity Swiss-type segment
Up to 8 axes with Y-axis on both main and sub-spindle tool posts enable complex off-center features without secondary operations
36-tool capacity provides extensive tool redundancy for extended unattended production runs with tool life management
Convertible guide bushing system allows quick changeover between guide bushing and non-guide bushing modes, optimizing material utilization per part type
Fanuc 31i-B5 control with 5-path processing is widely supported and familiar to most Swiss-type programmers

Limitations

Hanwha brand recognition trails Citizen, Star, and Tsugami in the Swiss-type market, which may affect resale value and operator familiarity
8,000 RPM maximum spindle speed is lower than the 10,000-12,000 RPM offered by Citizen and Star, limiting surface speed on very small diameter features
North American service network, while growing, is not yet as extensive as Citizen or Star's established dealer and service infrastructure
Tool zone access can be tight with 36 tools installed, requiring careful setup planning to avoid interference during complex multi-tool operations

Best For

Contract manufacturers running mixed-production environments that benefit from the 38 mm bar capacity covering a wider range of part sizes than 26 mm Swiss machines Medical device producers machining larger orthopedic implants and instrument components that exceed 26 mm diameter but still need Swiss-type precision Automotive suppliers producing fuel system components, valve stems, and sensor housings in the 25-38 mm diameter range at high volumes Shops seeking to add Swiss-type capability at a lower capital investment than premium Japanese brands while maintaining production-grade quality Connector and fitting manufacturers producing brass and stainless steel components with complex multi-feature geometries

Frequently Asked Questions

01 How does the Hanwha XD38II compare to the Citizen L32?

The XD38II handles 38 mm bar vs the L32's 32 mm capacity, giving it a wider part range. The Citizen L32 counters with higher spindle speeds (10,000 RPM vs 8,000 RPM) and Citizen's LFV chip breaking technology. Pricing favors the Hanwha by approximately 15-20%. For parts under 32 mm requiring maximum surface speed, the Citizen is the better choice. For shops needing the extra bar capacity or prioritizing capital cost, the Hanwha wins.

02 Is Hanwha a reliable Swiss-type manufacturer?

Hanwha Precision Machinery is a division of the Hanwha Group, one of South Korea's largest conglomerates. They have been manufacturing Swiss-type lathes since the 1990s and have installed thousands of machines globally. Build quality is competitive with Japanese manufacturers, and the Fanuc controls ensure familiarity and reliability. User reports consistently note solid performance and good value for the investment.

03 What is the typical ROI timeline for the XD38II?

For shops running two shifts with 80% utilization, the XD38II typically pays for itself in 18-24 months through eliminated secondary operations and reduced per-part costs. The lower purchase price compared to Citizen or Star accelerates the ROI timeline. Shops transitioning from conventional lathe plus secondary operations to Swiss-type often see 40-60% reduction in per-part cost on complex turned parts.

04 Can the XD38II do thread whirling?

Yes. The XD38II supports thread whirling attachments for producing medical-grade bone screw threads. Thread whirling produces superior surface finish compared to single-point threading and allows faster cycle times on high-helix threads. The Y-axis capability on the main tool post provides the positioning accuracy needed for precision thread whirling operations.

05 What programming software works with the XD38II?

The Fanuc 31i-B5 control is compatible with all major Swiss-type CAM packages including PartMaker (Autodesk), Esprit, and SOLIDCAM. Hanwha also provides their own conversational programming interface for simpler parts. Most shops use PartMaker as the industry standard for Swiss-type programming, which has full post-processor support for the XD38II's multi-axis configuration.

06 What maintenance does the XD38II require?

Standard Swiss-type maintenance applies: guide bushing replacement every 1,000-2,000 hours depending on material, spindle bearing inspection at 10,000-15,000 hours, and daily coolant level checks. Hanwha recommends oil mist lubricator maintenance every 500 hours and hydraulic system service annually. The Fanuc control requires minimal maintenance beyond occasional battery replacement for parameter memory backup.