Haas EC-1600ZT-5AX
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Haas EC-1600ZT-5AX is the 5-axis version of the large-frame EC-1600ZT, adding a full B-axis rotary and an HRT310 A-axis to the zero-turn platform. With 1626 x 1270 x 1016 mm (64 x 50 x 40 in) of travel, this is the largest 5-axis capable machine Haas builds — and at a base price around $510,000, it's also one of the most affordable large-frame 5-axis HMCs available from any manufacturer.
The 5AX configuration adds 203 mm (8 in) of Z-travel compared to the standard EC-1600ZT, bringing it to 1016 mm (40 in). The integrated A-axis provides 30 degrees of tilt in each direction with 2,712 Nm (2,000 ft-lbf) of continuous torque and 5,423 Nm (4,000 ft-lbf) of brake torque. The 5th axis comes from an HRT310 rotary with a 310 mm (12.2 in) platter, 360 degrees of travel, 407 Nm (300 ft-lbf) of continuous torque, and 75 degrees per second rapids.
The 1626 x 813 mm (64 x 32 in) table handles up to 4,536 kg (10,000 lb), though the HRT310's unsupported platter capacity is 98.9 kg (218 lb) or 197.3 kg (435 lb) with tailstock support. So while the table can hold enormous weight, 5-axis work through the HRT310 is limited to smaller parts.
The 50-taper 2-speed gearbox spindle delivers 460 Nm (340 ft-lbf) at 700 RPM with 7,500 RPM max speed. The standard 50+1 SMTC handles tools up to 13.6 kg (30 lb) and 254 mm (10 in) diameter with adjacent empty. Tool-to-tool averages 8.0 seconds and chip-to-chip averages 12.6 seconds.
This machine serves a specific niche: shops that need to machine large, heavy parts with 3+2 positioning or limited simultaneous 5-axis capability on the HRT310, all on a single platform with horizontal chip evacuation. It's not competing with purpose-built 5-axis machining centers for small precision parts, but rather providing multi-axis access to large workpieces. Specs sourced from Haas Automation published data.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 1,626 mm (64 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 1,270 mm (50 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 1,016 mm (40 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 7,500 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | CT50 / BT50 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 30.0 hp |
| Spindle Torque Max | 460 Nm (340 ft-lbf) @ 700 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | 2-Speed Gearbox |
| Table Size | 1,626 x 813 mm (64 x 32 in) |
| Table Load Max | 4,536 kg (10,000 lb) |
| T Slots | 5 slots, 145 mm (5.70 in) center distance |
| A Axis Tilt | ±30 degrees |
| A Axis Torque Continuous | 2,712 Nm (2,000 ft-lbf) |
| A Axis Brake Torque | 5,423 Nm (4,000 ft-lbf) |
| A Axis Gear Ratio | 500:1 |
| A Axis Rapids | 36 deg/sec |
| A Axis Indexing Accuracy | ± 30 arc-sec |
| A Axis Repeatability | 15 arc-sec |
| Fifth Axis Platter Diameter | 310 mm (12.2 in) |
| Fifth Axis Travel | 360 degrees |
| Fifth Axis Torque Continuous | 407 Nm (300 ft-lbf) |
| Fifth Axis Brake Torque | 678 Nm (500 ft-lbf) |
| Fifth Axis Rapids | 75 deg/sec |
| Fifth Axis Max Weight Unsupported | 98.9 kg (218 lb) |
| Fifth Axis Max Weight Supported | 197.3 kg (435 lb) |
| Tool Capacity | 50+1 SMTC |
| Tool To Tool | 8.00 s |
| Chip To Chip | 12.60 s |
| Max Tool Diameter | 4.0 in |
| Max Tool Length | 20.00 in |
| Max Tool Weight | 30.0 lb |
| Rapid Traverse X | 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) |
| Machine Weight | 13,472 kg (29,700 lb) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
| Coolant Capacity | 95 gal |
| Air Required | 9 scfm @ 100 psi |
| Electrical Low | 220 VAC 3-phase, 70 A |
| Electrical High | 440 VAC 3-phase, 35 A |
| Travels | S.A.E |
| X Axis | 64.00 in |
| Y Axis | 50.00 in |
| Z Axis | 40.00 in |
| Spindle | S.A.E |
| Max Rating | 5.0 hp |
| Max Speed | 75 °/sec |
| Max Torque | 340.0 ft-lbf @ 700 rpm |
| Drive System | 2-Speed Gearbox |
| Taper | CT or BT 50 |
| Table | 64 in x 32 in |
| Length | 64.0 in |
| Width | 32.0 in |
| T Slot Width | 0.626 in to 0.630 in |
| T Slot Center Distance | 5.70 in |
| Number Of Std T Slots | 6 EA @ 60 ° |
| Max Weight On Table | 10000 lb |
| Integrated 4th Axis | S.A.E |
| Platter Diameter | 12.20 in |
| Travel | 360 ° |
| Max Part Swing | 78.0 in |
| Max Weight On Platter | 435 lb |
| Rotational Torque | 2000 ft-lbf |
| Backlash | 30 arc-sec |
| Gear Ratio | 500:1 |
| Brake Torque | 500 ft-lbf |
| Min Resolution | 0.001 ° |
| Indexing Accuracy | ± 30 arc-sec |
| Repeatability | 15 arc-sec |
| Rapids On B | 36 °/sec |
| Max Cutting B | 36 °/sec |
| 5th Axis A Axis | S.A.E |
| Torque | 300 ft-lbf |
| Center Height | 9.000 in |
| General | S.A.E |
| Tool Changer | S.A.E |
| Type | SMTC |
| Capacity | 50+1 |
| Max Tool Diameter Large | 10.0 in |
| Air Requirements | S.A.E |
| Electrical Specification | S.A.E |
| Input Ac Voltage Low | 220 VAC |
| Full Load Amps Low | 70 A |
| Input Ac Voltage High | 440 VAC |
| Full Load Amps High | 35 A |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Largest 5-axis capable machine Haas builds, with 64 x 50 x 40 in of travel
- 4,536 kg (10,000 lb) table load handles massive workpieces for 3+2 and angled machining
- Integrated A-axis tilt with 2,712 Nm continuous torque provides rigid angled machining on heavy parts
- HRT310 5th axis enables full simultaneous 5-axis on smaller components mounted on the tilting table
- Base price around $510K is significantly less than comparable large 5-axis HMCs from competitors
- 1,016 mm (40 in) Z-travel is 203 mm more than the standard EC-1600ZT
Limitations
- HRT310 platter capacity of 98.9 kg unsupported limits 5-axis work to relatively small parts
- 12.6 sec chip-to-chip is the slowest tool change in the Haas lineup
- No pallet changer — single-table design limits unattended operation flexibility
- 30 hp spindle power is modest for a machine this size and price point
- 5-axis capability is a bolt-on HRT310, not an integrated purpose-built 5-axis design
- 29,700 lb weight plus floor space requirements make installation a major project
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Base price starts around $510,000. With through-spindle coolant, probing, and other options, expect $560,000-$600,000. That's about $80,000 more than the standard EC-1600ZT without 5-axis capability.
02
The 5AX adds an HRT310 rotary for full 5-axis capability and extends Z-travel from 813 mm to 1016 mm. The A-axis tilt and table capacity are the same. Choose the 5AX if you need simultaneous 5-axis or compound-angle machining. The standard ZT is adequate for 4-axis tilt work.
03
It supports simultaneous 5-axis machining through the combination of X, Y, Z linear axes plus the A-axis tilt and HRT310 rotary. However, the 5th axis is a bolt-on HRT310 with limited weight capacity (218 lb unsupported), not an integrated 5-axis design. For small precision 5-axis work, consider the Haas UMC-750 or UMC-1000 instead.
04
The HRT310 handles 98.9 kg (218 lb) unsupported or 197.3 kg (435 lb) with tailstock support. The full 4,536 kg table capacity is available for 3-axis and 4-axis (tilt) work. The weight limitation only applies when using the HRT310 for 5th-axis rotation.
05
In terms of size and capability, it competes with machines like the Mazak HCN-12800 and Okuma MB-10000H, but those machines cost significantly more. The Haas approach of adding 5-axis capability to the EC-1600ZT platform keeps costs much lower than purpose-built large 5-axis HMCs.
Videos
Haas Automation, Inc.
AG CNC
CNC Exchange
Machinery Resources International
Tramar Industries
Community Discussions
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